Gynecology

What Is Endometriosis?

Essential information about symptoms, assessment and treatment options tailored to the individual.

5 min readEducational Article
What Is Endometriosis?

Endometriosis is a chronic condition in which tissue similar to the lining of the uterus is found outside the uterus. It may affect the ovaries, tubes and other areas within the pelvis.

What symptoms may occur?

  • Pelvic pain that worsens around menstruation
  • Pain during or after intercourse
  • Bowel or bladder symptoms
  • Heavy menstrual bleeding
  • Difficulty becoming pregnant

Diagnosis and assessment

Assessment begins with a detailed history, gynecologic examination and imaging when indicated. The approach depends on symptoms, age and pregnancy plans.

Treatment is personal

Options may include medication, surgery or both, depending on symptom severity and plans for pregnancy. Specialist assessment is required to select the appropriate approach.

Important Notice

This content is for general education and does not replace diagnosis or personalized medical advice. Please consult your physician about your symptoms.

Source: ACOG — Endometriosis